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Active Directory Logs I’ve Learned to Love Part 2 of 7: NTDS Diagnostics Logging

In its normal running mode, your Active Directory will only log both critical and error events to the Directory Service log on your Domain Controller. Most of the time this isn’t a problem because logging too many events would slow down its processing of incoming authentication requests. However, at times you want to dial up logging in the database.

To enable this additional logging, navigate to…

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\NTDS\Diagnostics and check out the twenty-four logging options available there as shown in Figure 1.

The 24 possible parts of NTDS operations you can enable are: Knowledge Consistency Checker, Performance Counters, Initialization/Termination, Service Control, Name Resolution, Backup, Field Engineering, LDAP Interface Events, Setup, Global Catalog, Inter-site Messaging, Security Events, Group Caching, Linked-Value Replication, DS RPC Client, DS RPC Server, DS Schema, ExDS Interface Events, MAPI Interface Events, Replication Events, Garbage Collection, Internal Configuration, Directory Access, and Internal Processing.

For any of these, set the DWORD value to a number between 0 and 5. The default level of 0 will only log critical and error events. Conversely, at level 5 (the highest level) everything gets dropped into the Directory Services event log. Be very careful about setting too many of these too high (above 3 for any is processor intensive) as it can impact the operation of the server.

Click here to read all posts in this seven part series!

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Greg Shields' Bio:

Greg Shields, is an independent author, instructor, and IT consultant based in Denver, Colorado, and a co-founder of Concentrated Technology. With nearly 15 years of experience in information technology, Greg has developed extensive experience in systems administration, engineering, and architecture specializing in Microsoft systems management, remote application, and virtualization technologies. Greg is a Contributing Editor for Redmond Magazine, MCPmag.com, and Virtualization Review Magazine and is the author of five books, including Windows Server 2008:  What’s New / What’s Changed. Greg is also a highly sought-after instructor and speaker, speaking regularly at conferences like TechMentor Events, and producing computer-based training curriculum for CBT Nuggets.  Greg is a recipient of Microsoft "Most Valuable Professional" award with a specialization in Windows Terminal Services.